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Reference soil Poland 13: Gleyic Luvisol
PL013
Distribution of Luvisols (rough estimation supplied by soilgrids)
Reference soil PL013: Gleyic Luvisols
Classification
FAO-UNESCO-ISRIC 1974Gleyic Luvisol
Local classification:
Gleba plowa odgornie oglejona
Parent material
Mode of accumulation or deposition of parent material
glacial till
Remarks on Parent Materials
bouldery; Riss age
Texture of parent material (second entry)
loamy
Land use
Major crops
wheat
Land use or vegetation in the immediate vicinity of the site
arable farming
Remarks on Land Use / Vegetation
also rye
Physiography
Altitude
153m
Physiographic Unit
upland of Lubartow
Slope
0%
Physical characteristics
Particle size distribution
Depth (cm)
Gravel % v/v
very coarse sand % w/w
coarse sand % w/w
medium sand % w/w
fine sand % w/w
very fine sand % w/w
Total sand % w/w
coarse silt % w/w
fine silt % w/w
Total silt % w/w
Clay % w/w
10-20
-
1
10.1
27.7
25.1
10.4
74.3
11.6
8.5
20.1
5.7
30-40
-
1.8
9.8
24.6
23.4
10.7
70.3
12.6
12.6
25.2
4.7
60-70
-
0.6
4.1
10
13.7
9.6
38
18
19
37
24.9
85-90
-
1.2
8.8
21.3
25.3
9.9
66.5
6.5
9.9
16.4
16.9
110-120
-
1.2
5.6
14.6
20.5
12.1
54
11.8
14
25.8
20.2
Water retention characteristics
Depth (cm)
Bulk density kg/dm³
Spec. Surf. Area m²/g
COLE cm/cm
Water disp. clay %
Clay % w/w
10-20
-
-
-
-
5.7
30-40
-
-
-
-
4.7
60-70
-
-
-
-
24.9
85-90
-
-
-
-
16.9
110-120
-
-
-
-
20.2
Chemical data
Depth (cm)
pH H2O
pHKCl
EC 1: 2.5 dS/m
CaCO3 % w/w
C % w/w
N %
C / N
Exch. Acid cmol(c)/kg
Exch. Al cmol(c)/kg
Ca cmol(c)/kg
Mg cmol(c)/kg
K cmol(c)/kg
Na cmol(c)/kg
Sum Cations cmol(c)/kg
10-20
5.0
4.1
0.11
-
0.62
0.07
9
0.5
0
0.0
0.0
0
0.0
0
30-40
5.8
4.9
0.07
-
0.15
-
-
-
-
1.2
0.3
0.1
0.0
1.6
60-70
5.8
4.5
0.14
-
0.12
-
-
-
-
1.4
0.3
0
0.0
1.7
85-90
6.0
4.8
0.12
-
0.06
-
-
-
-
6.7
1.0
0.2
0.0
7.9
110-120
5.4
4.1
0.13
-
0.06
-
-
0.2
0
8.1
1.4
0.2
0.0
9.7
Depth (cm)
Base sat. %
CEC soil cmol(c)/kg
CEC clay cmol(c)/kg
CEC org cmol(c)/kg
ECEC cmol(c)/kg
Al sat. %
ESP %
10-20
0
3.7
65
2.2
-
0
-
30-40
50
3.2
68
0.5
-
-
-
60-70
15
11.6
47
0.4
-
-
-
85-90
92
8.6
51
0.2
-
-
-
110-120
94
10.3
51
0.2
-
0
-
Clay mineralogy
Depth (cm)
Chlorite
Feldspar
Gibbsite
Goethite
Halloysite
Hematite
Kaolinite
Mica / illite
Mixed-layer
Quartz
Smec
Vermiculite
10-20
very weak
very weak to weak
-
-
-
-
weak to medium
weak
-
medium to strong
weak to medium
-
60-70
-
-
-
-
-
-
weak
weak
-
very weak
strong
-
110-120
-
-
-
-
-
-
weak
weak
-
very weak
strong
-